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Which of the following is not a former speaker of the Texas House?


A) Billy Clayton
B) Gib Lewis
C) Pete Laney
D) Billy Sol Estes

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Members of the Texas Senate are elected to a six-year term.

A) True
B) False

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In what ways do professional legislatures like those in California and New York differ from the Texas legislature?

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Professional legislatures like those in California and New York differ from the Texas legislature in several ways. First, the size of the legislatures differs significantly. California and New York have much larger populations than Texas, so their legislatures are also larger. California has 80 Assembly members and 40 Senators, while New York has 150 Assembly members and 63 Senators. In contrast, Texas has 150 members in the House of Representatives and 31 Senators. Second, the term limits for legislators vary between the states. In California, legislators are limited to 12 years total in the state legislature, while in New York, there are no term limits for legislators. Texas also has no term limits for legislators. Additionally, the party control of the legislatures differs. California and New York have historically been more Democratic-leaning states, while Texas has been more Republican-leaning. This can impact the legislative priorities and policies that are pursued in each state. Furthermore, the legislative process and procedures can also differ between the states. Each state has its own rules and traditions for how legislation is introduced, debated, and passed, leading to variations in the legislative process. Overall, while all three states have professional legislatures, the specific composition, rules, and priorities of the California and New York legislatures differ from those of the Texas legislature.

The Lt. Gov. is the presiding officer of the Texas Senate. Who is he?


A) Pete Laney
B) Bill Ratliff
C) Dan Patrick
D) Greg Abbott

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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C

______is the idea that all legitimate governmental authority comes from the people.

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Anglos hold about what percentage of the Texas legislative seats?


A) 40%
B) 50%
C) 65%
D) 85%

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which article of the Texas Constitution deals with the legislature?


A) Article 1
B) Article 3
C) Article 5
D) Article 7

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What is the role of the Sunset Advisory Committee in the Texas legislature?

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The Sunset Advisory Committee plays a crucial role in the Texas legislature by reviewing the performance and efficiency of state agencies. Its primary purpose is to assess whether a state agency should continue to exist, be restructured, or be abolished. The committee is tasked with identifying areas of improvement within state agencies and recommending changes to ensure that taxpayer funds are used effectively. The Sunset Advisory Committee is composed of members from both the Texas House of Representatives and the Texas Senate, as well as two public members. The committee follows a regular review cycle, typically every 12 years, during which it conducts thorough evaluations of state agencies scheduled for sunset review. During the review process, the committee examines various aspects of an agency's operations, including its mission, performance, necessity, and whether its functions could be better performed by another agency or through a different approach. The committee also seeks input from the public, stakeholders, and agency personnel to gain a comprehensive understanding of the agency's effectiveness and the public's perception of its services. After the review, the Sunset Advisory Committee produces a report with findings and recommendations. These recommendations can include management directives, statutory changes, or even the dissolution of the agency if it is no longer deemed necessary. The report is then submitted to the Texas legislature, which will consider the committee's recommendations during its next legislative session. The legislature can adopt the committee's recommendations, modify them, or reject them. If the legislature does not pass legislation to continue an agency's functions, the agency will be subject to the "sunset" and will be abolished on a specified date. Overall, the Sunset Advisory Committee serves as a mechanism for accountability and efficiency in Texas state government, ensuring that state agencies remain focused on their public service missions and operate in a cost-effective manner.

Who was the most recent female governor in Texas history?


A) Molly Ivins
B) Sissy Farenthold
C) Miriam Ferguson
D) Ann Richards

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Who is the presiding officer of the Texas Senate?


A) Dan Patrick
B) Tom Craddick
C) George Christian
D) Todd Staples

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Texas governors usually veto about what percent of bills passed by the legislature?


A) 20%
B) 10%
C) 5%
D) 1%

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Describe the leadership and responsibilities of the Legislative Budget Board.

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The Legislative Budget Board (LBB) is a ...

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Members of Congress are paid about $174,000 a year. Members of the Texas legislature are paid $7,200 a year plus some expenses. Why the difference and what are the pros and cons of such a low salary for Texas legislators?

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The difference in salary between members...

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Special sessions of the Texas legislature are constitutionally mandated to last no more than how many days?


A) 140
B) 60
C) 30
D) 10

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The legislator who introduces a bill into the House or Senate is called the bill's______

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A member urging a no vote in the Texas House would hold up how many fingers?


A) one
B) two
C) three
D) five

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Greg Abbott is a former three-term Texas attorney general.

A) True
B) False

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Specially appointed committees that work between legislative sessions are called ______ .

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Who is the longest serving member of the Texas House?


A) Joe Straus
B) Tom Craddick
C) George Christian
D) Todd Staples

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Instead of a formal calendar like the Texas House uses, the Texas Senate uses a process called


A) unanimous consent
B) first-past-the-post
C) king-of-the-mountain
D) suspension of the rules

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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